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Correctly using “its” and “it’s” is a common grammar stumbling block for many individuals. These two seemingly similar words not only have distinct meanings, but they also serve different grammatical purposes. While “its” is a possessive pronoun indicating that something belongs to or is associated with something else, “it’s” is a contraction of “it is” or “it has.” This differentiation can be confusing, as both words sound alike and follow typical possessive and contraction rules. In this guide, we will explore the proper usage and provide helpful tips to ensure that you never make a mistake with “its” and “it’s” again. By mastering this grammar nuance, your writing will become more polished, concise, and accurate.
This article is co-authored by a team of editors and trained researchers who confirm the accuracy and completeness of the article.
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This article has been viewed 48,481 times.
Surely you sometimes confuse “its” with “it’s” like most other English speakers. This is an easy mistake to make and easy to fix. To not make this mistake while writing, just remember that “it’s” means “it is” or “it has”. If you get into the habit of checking this familiar error in a sentence, you will soon clear your confusion.
Steps
Use “It’s” and “Its” in sentences properly

- My oak tree loses its leaves in autumn. (My oak tree loses its leaves in the fall.)
- My neighbor’s cat never stays in its own yard. (The neighbor’s cat never refuses to stay in his yard.)
- That bottle of wine is cheap, but it has its charms. (That bottle of wine is cheap, but its taste is special.)
- Google needs to update its privacy ppicy. (Google needs to update their privacy policy).

- “It’s a nice day”.
- “It’s been a nice day”
- “Let’s see that movie: I hear it’s amazing!” (Let’s watch that movie together! I heard it’s a good movie!)

- Take a look at this example: “The tire had lost ___ air”.
- You would enter “it is” or “it has” in the blank: “The tire had lost it is air”. This sentence is completely wrong.
- The correct answer would be “The tire had lost its air”. Since it’s the air in the tire, you’ll use “its” for possession.
- Remember that if you can’t replace “it’s” with “it is” or “it has”, adding single quotes is wrong.
Practice using “Its/It’s” properly in sentences


- Is the phrase “it is” or “it has” appropriate to fill in the sentence? The museum needs to update it is online schedule for summer . The answer is definitely not”.
- Can you use “its” to refer to something that belongs to an inanimate object? Yes, because the online calendar belongs to the museum. The correct answer would be The museum needs to update its online schedule for summer .

- Is the phrase “it is” or “it has” appropriate to fill in that sentence? It is hard to tell the difference between those shades of green.
- The phrase “it is” fits that sentence, so you don’t have to ask yourself another question. The correct answer is It’s hard to tell the difference between those shades of green.
Warning
- When you’re composing email or text on your computer, it’s possible that the spellchecker won’t recognize the confusion between “its” and “it’s”. Therefore, you should carefully re-read the content to find errors instead of depending on a spell checker.
This article is co-authored by a team of editors and trained researchers who confirm the accuracy and completeness of the article.
The wikiHow Content Management team carefully monitors the work of editors to ensure that every article is up to a high standard of quality.
This article has been viewed 48,481 times.
Surely you sometimes confuse “its” with “it’s” like most other English speakers. This is an easy mistake to make and easy to fix. To not make this mistake while writing, just remember that “it’s” means “it is” or “it has”. If you get into the habit of checking this familiar error in a sentence, you will soon clear your confusion.
In conclusion, understanding the proper usage of “its” and “it’s” is crucial for effective communication. “Its” is a possessive pronoun, indicating something belonging to or associated with a thing or animal. On the other hand, “it’s” is a contraction of “it is” or “it has.” To remember the correct usage, it can be helpful to ask oneself whether the word can be replaced with “it is” or “it has.” However, it is important to avoid using contractions in formal writing. By mastering the distinction between “its” and “it’s,” individuals can avoid common grammatical errors and convey their intended meaning accurately in written communication.
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